Swiss chard gratin with béchamel sauce

Swiss chard gratin with béchamel sauce

A generous, melting gratin: Swiss chard stalks and leaves steamed in the Varoma, topped with a silky homemade béchamel made entirely in the Thermomix, then baked under a layer of golden Gruyère. Add crème fraîche for even more indulgence. The perfect family dish to showcase this often-overlooked vegetable.

1h 5minPrep 20minCooking 45min 4 servings🟡 MediumTM5TM6TM7Vegetarian
C
Indicative estimate — vegetables rich in fibre and minerals, balanced by butter, milk and cheese. With the optional thick crème fraîche: ~415 kcal/serving.
~340 cal/serving (indicative)

Preparation

  1. 1

    Preheat the fan oven to 200 °C. Separate the Swiss chard stalks from the leaves. Cut the stalks into 3 cm pieces. Roughly shred the leaves. Set aside separately.

    💡 The stalks need longer cooking than the leaves — separating them is essential for an even result.

  2. 2

    Pour 500 ml of water into the Thermomix bowl. Place the Swiss chard stalk pieces in the Varoma tray. Steam.

    Speed 2🌡 120°C15 min🔧 varoma

    💡 The stalks are cooked when they can be pierced easily with a fork. They should remain slightly al dente — they will continue cooking in the oven.

  3. 3

    Add the Swiss chard leaves on top of the stalks in the Varoma. Continue steaming.

    Speed 2🌡 120°C4 min🔧 varoma

    💡 The leaves cook very quickly. They should be tender and wilted, but not waterlogged.

  4. 4

    Remove the Varoma and set the Swiss chard aside. Empty and dry the bowl thoroughly. Put the halved onion and garlic cloves in the bowl. Chop.

    Speed 51 min
  5. 5

    Add 20 g butter. Sauté the onion and garlic until lightly coloured.

    Speed 1🌡 120°C3 min🔧 spatule

    💡 This step flavours the whole béchamel — do not skip sautéing the onion and garlic.

  6. 6

    Add the remaining 20 g butter and all the flour. Cook the roux while stirring.

    Speed 2🌡 100°C2 min🔧 spatule

    💡 The roux should be smooth, lightly golden and free of a raw flour taste. It is the foundation of a lump-free béchamel.

  7. 7

    Gradually pour the cold milk through the lid opening. OPTIONAL CRÈME FRAÎCHE: replace 100 ml milk with 100 g thick crème fraîche, adding it at the same time. Add nutmeg, salt and pepper. Cook until thickened.

    Speed 4🌡 90°C7 min

    💡 Pour the milk slowly while the Thermomix runs to prevent lumps. The béchamel is ready when it coats the spatula.

  8. 8

    Firmly squeeze the cooked Swiss chard in your hands (or in a clean tea towel) to remove as much remaining water as possible. Butter a gratin dish. Spread the Swiss chard evenly. Pour the béchamel over it and smooth with the spatula.

    💡 This is the most important step: poorly drained Swiss chard makes a runny, watery gratin. Do not hesitate to press it well.

  9. 9

    Generously scatter the grated Gruyère over the whole surface. Bake at 200 °C for 25 minutes.

    💡 For a deeply browned crust, switch to grill mode for the last 3 to 4 minutes — watch closely.

  10. 10

    Remove the gratin from the oven. Let it rest for 5 minutes before serving. Enjoy hot as a main dish with a green salad or alongside roasted meat.

    💡 The gratin reheats very well the next day at 180 °C for 15 minutes, covered with foil.

Frequently asked questions

How can I prevent the gratin from becoming too runny?
The key is to remove as much water as possible from the Swiss chard after steaming. Squeeze it firmly in a clean tea towel before placing it in the dish. This is the step most people skip, and it is the number-one cause of a failed gratin.
What difference does the crème fraîche option make?
Thick crème fraîche enriches and extends the béchamel, giving it more body, creaminess and a slight tang that pleasantly contrasts with the mild bitterness of Swiss chard. It adds around 75 kcal per serving. To use it, simply replace 100 ml milk with 100 g crème fraîche in step 7.
Can I use only the stalks or only the leaves?
Yes. Stalks alone make a crunchier, sweeter gratin. Leaves alone resemble a spinach gratin, softer and earthier. Combining the two provides the best balance of texture and flavour.
Can this gratin be made ahead?
Absolutely. Assemble the gratin up to the cheese layer, cover with cling film and refrigerate for up to 24 hr. Bake directly from the refrigerator, adding 5 extra minutes to the cooking time.
Which cheeses can I use instead of Gruyère?
Comté brings more character, Emmental melts more mildly, and Parmesan offers a stronger flavour in a smaller amount. A Comté-Parmesan blend is especially recommended for an indulgent gratin.
Is Swiss chard nutritious?
Yes, Swiss chard is an excellent vegetable: it is rich in vitamins K, A and C, magnesium, potassium and fibre, while providing only 20 kcal per 100 g. It is also a good source of iron. This gratin is therefore a delicious way to cook it.

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